濮阳县网发文，3月22日上午8点半左右，濮阳县第三实验小学发生一起学生踩踏事故。(责任编辑：张洁欣)中国网财经转载此文目的在于传递更多信息，不代表本网的观点和立场。短途的游客没增加多少，常驻的老人却多了起来。

摆盘后看上去还挺不错的。“不冲突不对抗、相互尊重、合作共赢”，恰恰契合了习近平主席提出的中美新型大国关系的内涵。经侦查，警方发现黄某琼仅为该市石碣镇一名普通村民，无固定工作，而其银行账户每天均有一两百万元人民币的交易流水，其工作与资金流动状况极为不符，有非法经营地下钱庄的重大嫌疑。

中石化在发给《环球时报》的回应中说，印尼巴淡项目是联合石化在东南亚地区投资建设的重要项目。　　“救急”可期资金面紧日子未完　　度过异常紧张的周一之后，周二，借资金、平头寸依然是银行间市场的主旋律。”澳门特别行政区政府旅游局局长文绮华表示，澳门旅游局将贯彻“全域旅游”理论，编制《澳门旅游业发展总体规划》，做好促进产业发展方面的规划和政策，加快建设世界旅游休闲中心进程。

她说：“我的人生梦想是做自己喜欢、有意义的事。据英国《卫报》网站3月20日报道，包括上海和北京在内的中国富裕城市出产一些世界上数学成绩最好的小学生，而英国学生的排名远远落后于他们的亚洲同龄人。与传统批评范式相比，网络文艺批评首先需要从网络媒介与文本的关系着眼，延伸至网络空间中的文艺活动整体。

她对《环球时报》记者说，韩国在萨德部署方面有自己的一套逻辑，即认为它是防御性措施。ZhejianghuntsforHongKongtalent（www.ezhejiang.gov.cn）ArecruitmentfairforZhejiangenterprisesattractedmorethan4,300jobhuntersinHongKongonMarch18.Aimingtorecruithigh-calibertalentforZhejiangsmodernserviceindustry,80companies,universitiesandresearchinstitutesfromindustrieslikeeducation,financeandinformationtechnologyofferedmorethan1,100jobsforrecentHongKonggraduates.Preliminaryagreementswerereachedwith910applicantsatthefair.ManyjobseekersqueuedattheboothoffamousbeveragegiantWahaha.WangKai,companyrecruiter,helpedintroducejobinformationandrequirementstohopefulapplicantsatthefair.WanggraduatedfromtheUniversityofHongKong(HKU)andwasemployedbyWahahaatlastyearsfair.IvefeltthevitalityofZhejiangaftersettlinginHangzhou,Wangsaid.IhopemoregraduatesfromHongKongcancreatebusinessesandcareersthere.JinBin,ayoungmanfromJilinprovince,justfinishedstudyinghydraulicengineeringatHKU.JinsaidheisfamiliarwithZhejiangfrompreviouslyvisitingtheprovinceandhasbeenkeepingacloseeyeonZhejiangswatergovernance.TheopportunitiesandfriendlyenvironmentinZhejiangmakeitagoodplaceforworkandlife,Jinsaid.HetalkedwithZhejiangDevelopmentPlanningInstitute,expressinganeagernesstocontributetotheprovincesgreeneconomy.Zhejiangsinternationalizationhasgivenrisetoademandforthosetalentedinforeignlanguages.ZhejiangInternationalStudiesUniversity(ZISU)alsoattendedthefairhopingtoattractprofessionallinguists.HongKongisahighlyinternationalizedcityandishomeofmanyrenowneduniversities,saidrecruiterZhangLin.Wehopetogettheattentionoftalentedpeoplehere.TherecruitmentfairalsolaunchedcooperativeprojectsinHongKongforculturalcreation,tourism,cold-chainlogisticsandscientificresearch.值得注意的是，明源软件当日发布股票发行方案，拟募集资金2254.3万元用来发工资、交房租。

（3月22日新华网）朴槿惠受讯前，面向媒体发表了“向国民致歉，将如实接受调查”的简短声明。“我就这样认定了柏老，我结婚后生小孩前也是找他调理的身体，平时眼睛一有不舒服都来找他看。Aboydrinkswaterfromapipe,inarebel-heldtownofDoumainSyriaonJune23,2016.[Photo/VCG]About650millionpeople,oronein10oftheworld"spopulation,havenoaccesstosafewater,puttingthematriskofinfectiousdiseasesandprematuredeath.Dirtywaterandpoorsanitationcancauseseverediarrheainchildren,killing900under-five-year-oldsadayacrosstheworld,accordingtoUnitedNationsestimates.WorldWaterDay,markedthisyearonMarch22,highlightsvariousconcernsabouttheworld"swaterresources.

　　深圳老龄人口比例约为京沪的1/5，广州的1/4;现阶段深圳常住人口平均年龄才33岁多，是中国最年轻的大城市。　　还会紧但不会失控　　诸多迹象表明，因MPA、LCR(流动性覆盖率)考核造成的季末流动性波动已开始显现威力。只有在发展观上实现哲学理念创新，才能真正做到“审大小而图之，酌缓急而布之，连上下而通之，衡内外而施之”，为解决错综复杂的矛盾和问题、推进社会实践作出制度性安排。

作品勾画出一个似是而非的场景——一场惊心动魄的火灾刚刚结束。这个《意见》就是贯彻国务院战新规划里边数字创意产业怎么样发展，在文化领域里怎么样落地，我们进行了一系列的制度设计，也包括目标要求、指导思想、基本原则，包括重点领域、产业创新生态体系以及支持政策等等。”　　报告提出，政府需要管理风险、提高经济恢复力、改善投资环境，以带动生产率提高。

美国当前希望平衡的重点，一是为支撑其世界霸权和盟国体系而付出的成本，二是当前开放的世界经济体系对美国经济和制造业带来的负面影响，三是全球恐怖主义对美国国家安全的现实威胁。一是从今年开始，表外理财将被正式纳入MPA的广义信贷测算范围，鉴于去年银行理财规模普遍增长较快，且年初银行放贷意愿强，到一季度末部分银行可能面临广义信贷增速超标压力。”沈萌解释道。

以船舶为马、以科学为缰，在这片“最后疆域”战风斗浪、驰骋纵横，是一件很“酷”的事。此外，方案还明确将实施药品阳光采购，方法是向所有的药品生产企业公开药品质量指标、全国中标价格，向社会公开医疗机构采购、使用及品种变化信息，打破昔日药品价格等信息不透明状态。就算是全额理赔，这1000元还不够国际电话费呢。

2.上妆要少量多次少量多次是上妆的金科玉律，不要像糊墙一样地将脸涂得厚厚的。(责任编辑：吴起龙)中国网财经转载此文目的在于传递更多信息，不代表本网的观点和立场。两个月后的6月13日，质检总局“经过风险评估”，允许进口日本山梨、山形两个县2011年5月22日后生产的符合中国要求的食品、食用农产品和饲料。

另一组作品《无题》是位于空间两端、由细密竹签条掩盖着的“门”。2017-03-1614:48:57我特别欣慰的是，我们业内会有一些严格的限定，雾和霾这两个字是不能放在一起的，昨天总理说到了谈论雾霾问题我们如何来解决，他是一个长期的，是一个发展阶段可能难以避免的，为什么要说起这个呢，就是因为有的时候真的说不清楚，尤其是曹晓钟主任您说的层云，与雾之间区别的时候，有的时候我们晒照片到底是什么，那个是层云不是雾，所以说因为我们的雾和霾渐渐多了之后，那个层云也成为犯罪嫌疑人，被引入到这里面来了，所以说在这个时候你其实科普也特别的重要。毕竟，与其模式类似的欢聚时代(YY)、陌陌已经发布了财报，受惠于直播业务的大幅飙升，两家公司可谓是赚得盆满钵满。

同样，作为当事者，对规则的遵守就是最好的自我保护，也是最大的规则。　　那么，使民政部急电全国的广东练溪托养中心受助人员非正常死亡事件，到底是什么情况？　　事件：走失少年雷文锋死亡　　这名少年叫雷文锋，15岁。”

,thetravelplanningandbookingwebsite,hasnamedBaliastheglobalwinnerofits2017TravelersChoiceAwardsfordestinations.Wereexcitedtorevealourcommunitysfavoritetraveldestinationsfor2017andrecognizetheseiconicplaceswithTravelersChoiceawards,saidBarbaraMessing,chiefmarketingofficerforTripAdvisorina.Awardwinnersweredeterminedusinganalgorithmthattookintoaccountthequantityandqualityofreviewsandratingsforhotels,restaurantsandattractionsacrossdestinationsworldwide,gatheredovera12-monthperiod.Theawardshonor418outstandingdestinationsin24listsacrosstheglobe.(Readalso:)NewYorkCity,meanwhile,ranksnumberoneintheUSfortheseventhconsecutiveyear.HereisthecompleteoftravelersdestinationchoiceaccordingtoTripAdvisor:东风本田多款车型2月份销量环比出现大幅下滑属于正常现象。如果一个单店的上座率不足，加盟商就很容易出现各种管理不到位、食材以次充好的问题。

2017-03-2010:28:38中国青年报记者。　　城市监管部门纷纷出手　　目前投放的各家共享单车，其主打功能均为“随用随停”。随后汪小菲删除了该微博。

国务院副总理刘延东等参加会见。第三局比赛，中国队先手掷壶，三垒过后，黄壶距离圆心更近，王冰玉第一壶打厚了，线路掌控得不到位，尼尔森成功旋进，形成两分牵制，王冰玉第二壶双飞出现失误，留给对手两分机会，尼尔森第二壶轻松旋入大本营，顺利拿到两分，双方战成2比2平。　　当前，无人机不仅在巡查交通、测绘地形、农田管理等领域大显身手，也在个人爱好者中不断掀起一浪高过一浪的飞行热航拍热。

2017-03-2010:34:32感谢魏凯主任的解答！他也是国际电联标准化专家，所以，回答的非常专业。全社会保护文物的共识初步形成，政府主导、部门协作、社会参与的文物保护格局正在形成，文物事业发展呈现良好态势。闻到香浓的火烤牛肉味儿了嘛！？嚯~！炫目的爆炸效果真的超！级！逼！真！看过表演之后，厨师端出了和表演一模一样的菜肴，theend。

LeonLaipromoteshisdirectorialdebutWineWarinBeijingonMarch19.[PhotoprovidedtoChinaDaily]Canton-popmegastarLeonLaiunveiledthebackdropofhisdirectorialdebut,WineWar,onSundayinBeijing.The50-year-oldsinger-actorfromBeijing,who"shailedasoneofthefour"heavenlykings"inHongKong,hasstarredinanumberofhitTVseriesandmovies,suchasthe2003BerlinInternationalFilmFestival-nominatedfilm,Three.Laiwillshowhisnewtalentsbehindthecameraintheforthcomingthriller.Themovie,whichwillopenacrosstheChinesemainlandonMay19,portraysashoot"em-upquesttopossessapreciousbottleofredwineproducedin1855.Laiplaysthelead.Thecastalsoincludessupermodel-turned-actressDuJuan,TaiwanactorDavidWangandmodel-actorNanFulongfromTianjin.有些专业批评家已经有了转型意识，开始走进网络文艺现场，怎奈网络文艺文本浩如烟海，立足于已经习惯的传统精英式、个体化、文本解读方式，很多时候无法实施有效批评。这样的话就解决了库存矛盾。

Currentlyonafour-nationtourofEurope,JapanesePrimeMinisterShinzoAbeisseekingthesupportofEuropeancountriesinhisbidtogettheSouthChinaSeadisputesontheagendafortheG7summit,tobeheldinItalyinMay.GiventhatneitherJapannoranyEuropeancountriesaredirectlyinvolvedinthemaritimedisputesintheSouthChinaSea,Abeisshowinghisdesiretomeddleintheissueforhisownends.ThisisnotthefirsttimethatAbehastriedtohijacktheG7agendaandsoughttointernationalizetheSouthChinaSeadisputestoservehisulteriorpoliticalpurposes.AbehasbeenrelentlesslypushingtogetJapandeeplyinvolvedintheSouthChinaSeadisputestojustifyhiscountry"sbiggermilitarypresenceintheinternationalarena.DaysbeforeAbeembarkedonhisEuropeantour,itwasreportedthatJapanwilldispatchtheIzumo-classhelicoptercarrier,itslargestwarship,totheSouthChinaSea.The249-metervesselisduetomakestopsinSingapore,Indonesia,thePhilippinesandSriLankabeforeparticipatinginajointnavalexercisewithIndianandUSnavalvesselsintheIndianOceaninJuly.ThiswillbeJapan"sbiggestshowofnavalforceintheregionsinceWorldWarII.Foracountrythathasneversincerelyowneduptoitsmilitaristpast,suchanopenandhigh-profiledisplayofforceisitselfalarming,withoutmentioningitsintendedpurposeofmeddlinginthesovereigntydisputestowhichitisnotaparty.Japan"sinterferencecomesatatimewhentheSouthChinaSeadisputeshaveshownclearsignsofabatingthankstotherecenteffortsofthepartiesdirectlyinvolved,andwhenChinaisnegotiatingaframeworkforacodeofconductwithSoutheastAsiancountries,whichwillpavethewayforbuildingpeaceandstabilityinthewaters.Abe"smeddlingintheissue,atthisimportantstage,laysbarehisintentionofplayinguptheissueandcreatingtroubleforChina.Andhewillnodoubtwanttokeephypinguptheissuetodistracttheattentionofthoseathomefromthelandscandalinwhichheandhiswifehavebecomeembroiled.YetwhileitmaysuitAbetoplayuptheSouthChinaSeaissue,heshouldbeawarethemorehedoes,themorepeopleintheregionwillnotdeemJapantobearesponsiblecountry,animageJapanhastoestablishinthefirstplaceifitwantstobetreatedasanormalcountry.“我把自己多年来积累的生活、思想的一部分，用现代自媒体的方式传递给周边的人，希望让每个人的生活更加幸福一点，工作效率更高一点，人生更加顺畅一点。美国认为，越是加码越能体现美主宰半岛局势的能量，但施压加码阻挡不了朝鲜拥核，朝鲜认为只有握住核才能和美国唱对台戏。

具体来看，银行家宏观经济热度指数为33%，较上季提高6.1个百分点，认为当前宏观经济偏冷的银行家较上季下降11.3个百分点；企业家宏观经济热度指数则为31.3%，较上季提高3.5个百分点，较去年同期提高10.2个百分点。村民推测，也许当初建立村子的先辈，曾经站在这里，俯望下面盆地的绿色旷野，一面呼吸着清凉而甜蜜的空气，认为这一切就很理想了。徐晶认为，一些年轻人不爱穿秋衣秋裤，一方面可能是感觉不方便，另一方面可能会觉得厚厚的，不美观。

此外，《通知》针对既有存量做出规范，要求属地房管部门或其委托机构对住宅平房进行现场核验，将具有院落居民通行、应急救援功能的部位，在《存量房房源核验信息表》中标注为“通道”。“其实我也是候鸟，我们想让候鸟们在三亚有个家。任团结说，对方非要拉着他们吃饭，他们死活不肯，最后到村口买了几瓶饮料给我们。

ZhejianghuntsforHongKongtalent（www.ezhejiang.gov.cn）ArecruitmentfairforZhejiangenterprisesattractedmorethan4,300jobhuntersinHongKongonMarch18.Aimingtorecruithigh-calibertalentforZhejiangsmodernserviceindustry,80companies,universitiesandresearchinstitutesfromindustrieslikeeducation,financeandinformationtechnologyofferedmorethan1,100jobsforrecentHongKonggraduates.Preliminaryagreementswerereachedwith910applicantsatthefair.ManyjobseekersqueuedattheboothoffamousbeveragegiantWahaha.WangKai,companyrecruiter,helpedintroducejobinformationandrequirementstohopefulapplicantsatthefair.WanggraduatedfromtheUniversityofHongKong(HKU)andwasemployedbyWahahaatlastyearsfair.IvefeltthevitalityofZhejiangaftersettlinginHangzhou,Wangsaid.IhopemoregraduatesfromHongKongcancreatebusinessesandcareersthere.JinBin,ayoungmanfromJilinprovince,justfinishedstudyinghydraulicengineeringatHKU.JinsaidheisfamiliarwithZhejiangfrompreviouslyvisitingtheprovinceandhasbeenkeepingacloseeyeonZhejiangswatergovernance.TheopportunitiesandfriendlyenvironmentinZhejiangmakeitagoodplaceforworkandlife,Jinsaid.HetalkedwithZhejiangDevelopmentPlanningInstitute,expressinganeagernesstocontributetotheprovincesgreeneconomy.Zhejiangsinternationalizationhasgivenrisetoademandforthosetalentedinforeignlanguages.ZhejiangInternationalStudiesUniversity(ZISU)alsoattendedthefairhopingtoattractprofessionallinguists.HongKongisahighlyinternationalizedcityandishomeofmanyrenowneduniversities,saidrecruiterZhangLin.Wehopetogettheattentionoftalentedpeoplehere.TherecruitmentfairalsolaunchedcooperativeprojectsinHongKongforculturalcreation,tourism,cold-chainlogisticsandscientificresearch.诺鲁孜饭是诺鲁孜节不可少的美食，将羊肉、大麦、葡萄干、蔬菜等10余种食材和调料放在一起熬制而成。在晚上，你可以仰望星空看看明亮的星空，那种感觉就好像一伸手就能触碰到它们一样。

我们聊了这么多，意犹未尽的感觉，时间就到了，我们和网友和媒体的记者们一起来聊今年世界气象的主题，“观云识天”这个话题。”潘鲁生说。3.T恤裙+腰封这招最时髦了。

KwabenaBoahen,aprofessorofbioengineeringandofelectricalengineeringatStanfordUniversity,hasenvisionedanewgenerationofcomputerstobebrainlike,orneuromorphic,machinesthatarevastlymoreefficientthantheconventionaldigitalcomputers.Asconventionalcomputerchipsarenotuptothechallengesposedbynext-generationautonomousdronesandmedicalimplants,"wehavereachedthepointwhereweneedtodosomethingdifferent",saysBoahen,alsoamemberofStanfordBio-XandtheStanfordNeurosciencesInstitute."Ourlab"sthreedecadesofexperiencehasputusinapositionwherewecandosomethingdifferent,somethingcompetitive."Moore"slaw,anobservationmadebyIntelCorpco-founderGordonMoorein1965,hasheldupprettywellforfivedecades:Roughlyeverytwoyears,thenumberoftransistorsonecouldfitonachipdoubled,allwhilecostssteadilydeclined.However,transistorsandotherelectroniccomponentsaresosmalltheyarebeginningtobumpupagainstfundamentalphysicallimitsontheirsize.Andthereareneedsforcomputingtobeeverfaster,cheaperandmoreefficient.InthelatestissueofComputinginScienceandEngineering,Boahensaysthatthefutureisnow.Hesaysthatwhileothershavebuiltbrain-inspiredcomputers,hewasquotedinanewsreleasesayingthatheandhiscollaboratorshavedevelopedafive-pointprospectusforhowtobuildneuromorphiccomputersthatdirectlymimicinsiliconwhatthebraindoesinfleshandblood.Thefirsttwopointsoftheprospectusconcernneuronsthemselves,whichunlikecomputersoperateinamixofdigitalandanalogmodes.Intheirdigitalmode,neuronssenddiscrete,all-or-nothingsignalsintheformofelectricalspikes,akintotheonesandzeroesofdigitalcomputers.Buttheyprocessincomingsignalsbyaddingthemallupandfiringonlyonceathresholdisreached－moreakintoadialthanaswitch.ThatobservationledBoahentotryusingtransistorsinamixeddigital-analogmode.Doingso,itturnsout,makeschipsbothmoreenergyefficientandmorerobustwhenthecomponentsdofail,asabout4percentofthesmallesttransistorsareexpectedtodo.Fromthere,Boahenbuildsonneurons"hierarchicalorganization,distributedcomputationandfeedbackloopstocreateavisionofanevenmoreenergyefficient,powerfulandrobustneuromorphiccomputer.Overthelast30years,Boahen"slabhasimplementedmostofitsideasinphysicaldevices,includingNeurogrid,oneofthefirsttrulyneuromorphiccomputers.But,inanothertwoorthreeyears,Boahensays,heexpectshisteamwillhavedesignedandbuiltcomputersimplementingalloftheprospectus"fivepoints."It"scomplementary,"Boahensays,addingthat"it"snotgoingtoreplacecurrentcomputers".Butasmostpersonalcomputersoperatenowherenearthelimitsofconventionalchips,neuromorphiccomputerswouldbemostusefulinembeddedsystemsthathaveextremelytightenergyrequirements,suchasverylow-powerneuralimplantsoron-boardcomputersinautonomousdrones.”澳门特别行政区政府旅游局局长文绮华表示，澳门旅游局将贯彻“全域旅游”理论，编制《澳门旅游业发展总体规划》，做好促进产业发展方面的规划和政策，加快建设世界旅游休闲中心进程。中国中医科学院教授杨力更是对此道菜肴赞赏有加，称之为饮食中的绝配。

习近平：我很自豪，自己能够出生在一个革命家庭里，家庭有很严格的革命传统教育，总是讲孩子们不要放在温室里，要经受大风大浪。正是在探索当代人类所面对的这些重大现实问题的过程中，实践唯物主义推进和引领了当代中国的哲学研究：一是重新解读马克思主义哲学经典著作，从人的存在方式和人的历史形态出发，深化对人类历史发展规律的探索，特别是在对《资本论》哲学思想的当代阐释中深入揭示“物和物的关系”所掩盖的“人和人的关系”，从而更加深刻地认识“现实的历史”，回答“现实的历史”所提出的重大现实问题及其所隐含的重大理论问题；二是以“不忘本来、吸收外来、面向未来”的视野和胸怀，在马克思主义哲学与中国哲学、西方哲学的对话中，批判地继承和吸纳中国哲学、西方哲学的“知识智慧和理性思辨”，让当代中国马克思主义哲学“为人类提供正确精神指引”；三是以发展问题为聚焦点，系统总结中国特色社会主义的实践经验，深入探索“历史”变为“世界历史”的人类文明发展进程，让实践唯物主义哲学理念成为推动创建人类文明新形态的哲学智慧和实践智慧。相比之下，采用的隐身涂层属于更新一代的涂层。

逐步减少按项目付费。　　“手握指标而着急购车的消费者大有人在，很多人都是早已看好车而直接来订车的。（红籽）最少得百分之十几吧。

　　分析人士认为，银行家和企业家宏观经济热度指数大幅上升，表明国内宏观经济回暖的趋势比较稳定　　3月21日，央行发布的今年第一季度城镇储户问卷调查报告显示，股票稳居居民偏爱的前三位投资方式，居民购房意愿有所上升。　　在中国引入移动支付服务一年后，苹果正努力在这个价值5.5万亿美元的庞大市场中赢得更多份额，即使它支持中国最大银行和结算网络。AmandrivingasportsutilityvehicleisbelievedtohaverunoverpedestriansonWestminsterBridgearound2.40pmlocaltime.Thedriverthenapparentlycrashedintorailings,gotoutofthecarandattackedapolicemanwithaknifenearthePalaceYardentrancetotheHouseofCommons,beforebeingshot.TheUKPressAssociationnewsagencyquotedadoctorfromStThomas"Hospitalsayingthatonewomanhaddiedandothershadcatastrophicinjuries.TheresaMay,theBritishPrimeMinister,wasescortedfromtheHouseofCommonsbyarmedpoliceminutesaftertheincident.PolicealsoshutthegatesofnearbyBuckinghamPalacewhereQueenElizabethwasinresidence.DavidLidington,LeaderoftheHouseCommons,toldmembersofParliamentatthetimethatpolicehadshotanallegedassailantclosetotheirchamber.HetoldMPs:"WhatIamabletosaytotheHouseisthattherehasbeenaseriousincidentwithintheestate.Itseemsthatapoliceofficerhasbeenstabbed;thattheallegedassailantwasshotbyarmedpolice.Anairambulanceisattendingthescenetoremovethecasualties.Therearealsoreportsoffurtherviolentincidentsinthevicinity."ThesittingoftheHouseofCommonswassuspendedandMPsweretoldtostayinthechamber.Allothergovernmentbuildingswereplacedunder"lockdown".PoliceevacuatedtheHouseandothernearbybuildings.TheScottishParliamentinEdinburghalsosuspendeditsdebate,whichwasabouttheissueofasecondreferendumbeingheldonScottishindependence.

民间智库依赖于大中型企业或基金会，注重产学研紧密衔接，多专注于某一领域的具体问题，是一支锐意创新的智库力量，其缺点是在重大问题上把握能力不足。他认为，利用虚拟现实技术能让电影中的一些体验变得更好，而且对于电影行业尝试探索虚拟现实技术，他也感到十分高兴这点非常重要。KwabenaBoahen,aprofessorofbioengineeringandofelectricalengineeringatStanfordUniversity,hasenvisionedanewgenerationofcomputerstobebrainlike,orneuromorphic,machinesthatarevastlymoreefficientthantheconventionaldigitalcomputers.Asconventionalcomputerchipsarenotuptothechallengesposedbynext-generationautonomousdronesandmedicalimplants,"wehavereachedthepointwhereweneedtodosomethingdifferent",saysBoahen,alsoamemberofStanfordBio-XandtheStanfordNeurosciencesInstitute."Ourlab"sthreedecadesofexperiencehasputusinapositionwherewecandosomethingdifferent,somethingcompetitive."Moore"slaw,anobservationmadebyIntelCorpco-founderGordonMoorein1965,hasheldupprettywellforfivedecades:Roughlyeverytwoyears,thenumberoftransistorsonecouldfitonachipdoubled,allwhilecostssteadilydeclined.However,transistorsandotherelectroniccomponentsaresosmalltheyarebeginningtobumpupagainstfundamentalphysicallimitsontheirsize.Andthereareneedsforcomputingtobeeverfaster,cheaperandmoreefficient.InthelatestissueofComputinginScienceandEngineering,Boahensaysthatthefutureisnow.Hesaysthatwhileothershavebuiltbrain-inspiredcomputers,hewasquotedinanewsreleasesayingthatheandhiscollaboratorshavedevelopedafive-pointprospectusforhowtobuildneuromorphiccomputersthatdirectlymimicinsiliconwhatthebraindoesinfleshandblood.Thefirsttwopointsoftheprospectusconcernneuronsthemselves,whichunlikecomputersoperateinamixofdigitalandanalogmodes.Intheirdigitalmode,neuronssenddiscrete,all-or-nothingsignalsintheformofelectricalspikes,akintotheonesandzeroesofdigitalcomputers.Buttheyprocessincomingsignalsbyaddingthemallupandfiringonlyonceathresholdisreached－moreakintoadialthanaswitch.ThatobservationledBoahentotryusingtransistorsinamixeddigital-analogmode.Doingso,itturnsout,makeschipsbothmoreenergyefficientandmorerobustwhenthecomponentsdofail,asabout4percentofthesmallesttransistorsareexpectedtodo.Fromthere,Boahenbuildsonneurons"hierarchicalorganization,distributedcomputationandfeedbackloopstocreateavisionofanevenmoreenergyefficient,powerfulandrobustneuromorphiccomputer.Overthelast30years,Boahen"slabhasimplementedmostofitsideasinphysicaldevices,includingNeurogrid,oneofthefirsttrulyneuromorphiccomputers.But,inanothertwoorthreeyears,Boahensays,heexpectshisteamwillhavedesignedandbuiltcomputersimplementingalloftheprospectus"fivepoints."It"scomplementary,"Boahensays,addingthat"it"snotgoingtoreplacecurrentcomputers".Butasmostpersonalcomputersoperatenowherenearthelimitsofconventionalchips,neuromorphiccomputerswouldbemostusefulinembeddedsystemsthathaveextremelytightenergyrequirements,suchasverylow-powerneuralimplantsoron-boardcomputersinautonomousdrones.